{"id":12116,"date":"2019-09-30T16:41:28","date_gmt":"2019-09-30T11:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cbselabs.com\/?page_id=12116"},"modified":"2021-09-18T15:32:34","modified_gmt":"2021-09-18T10:02:34","slug":"life-lines-of-national-economy-cbse-sst-geography-ncert-solutions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.cbselabs.com\/life-lines-of-national-economy-cbse-sst-geography-ncert-solutions\/","title":{"rendered":"NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science\u00a0Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"
Formulae Handbook for Class 10 Maths and Science<\/a><\/p>\n Question-1<\/span><\/strong> Question-2:<\/span><\/strong> More Resources for CBSE Class 10<\/strong><\/p>\n Question-3<\/span><\/strong> Question-4<\/span><\/strong> \u00a0(1) The exchange of commodities between two or more countries is termed as international trade.<\/p>\n (2) It may take place through sea, air or land routes.<\/p>\n (3) Export and import are the components of international trade.<\/p>\n (4) Advancement of international trade of a country is an index to its economic prosperity. It is, therefore, considered the economic barometer for a country.<\/p>\n (5) The international trade leads to the earning of foreign exchange and benefits for the traders and .exporters in the country.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n \u00a0(1) Local trade is carried within cities,\u00a0 \u00a0towns\u00a0 or villages. Exchange of items takes place in local markets where items of local needs are catered to.<\/p>\n (2) Local trade mainly takes place through roads, railways, or inland waterways.<\/p>\n (3) Sale and purchase are the components of local trade.<\/p>\n (4) Advancement of local trade is a sign of\u00a0 \u00a0economic prosperity of the local people.<\/p>\n (5) It does not earn foreign exchange but helps in the fulfillment of the needs of the people.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n Question-5<\/span><\/strong> But through globalization, an effort has been made to integrate national economies with the world economy. Now producers from outside countries can sell their goods and services in other countries. Globalisation includes the movement of capital as well as workers from one country to another country. The restrictions on the import of goods have been removed. Under World Trade<\/p>\n The organization, efforts are being made to have multi-lateral agreements for international trade. WTO is regulating the international trade of goods as well as services. Thus international trade has undergone a sea change. The export of agriculture and allied products, ores, minerals, gems, jewellary, chemicals and allied products, engineering goods, and petroleum products have increased. On the other hand import of petroleum and petroleum products, pearls and precious stones, inorganic chemicals, coal, coke have increased too.<\/p>\n The exchange of commodities and goods have been superseded by the exchange of information and knowledge. India has emerged as a software giant at the international level. It is earning large foreign exchange through the export of information technology because of its fast-growing Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) sector.<\/p>\n Multiple Choice Questions<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n NCERT Questions<\/strong> 2. Which one of the following is an inland riverine port? [Delhi 2012]<\/strong> 3. Which one of the following means of transport is used for carrying solids in a slurry form? [Foreign 2012]<\/strong> 4. Which one of the following groups of cities is connected by National Highway No. 2? [CBSE CCE 2012]<\/strong> 5. Which one of the following National Highways is the longest in India? [CBSE CCE 2012]<\/strong> 6. Which of the following state has the lowest density of roads? [CBSE CCE 2012]<\/strong> 7. Which port was develop as a subsidiary port in order to retrieve the growing pressure on the Kolkata port? [CBSE CCE 2012]<\/strong> 8. The first class mail includes which one of the following? [Delhi 2011]<\/strong> 9. By whom are Super Highways being implemented? [Foreign 2011]<\/strong> 10. Which one of the following major ports has been developed to decongest Kolkata port ? [All India 2011]<\/strong> 11. Which two of the following extreme locations are connected by the East-West Corridor ? 12. Which mode of transportation reduces trans\u00acshipment losses and delays ? 13. Which one of the following states is not connected with the H.V.J. pipeline? 14. Which one of the following ports is the deepest land-locked and well-protected port along the east coast ? 15. Which one of the following terms is used to describe trade between two or more countries ? Additional Questions<\/strong> 17. Indian railways are divided into ………………. zones 18. The longest pipeline connects 19. The total length of Inland navigation waterways of India is 20. India’s international trade mainly takes place through 21. The people who make the products come to the consumers by transportation are called …………… 22. Which one of the following does not belong to land transport ? 23. Who maintains the District Roads ? 24. Which one of the following states has the lowest road density ? 25. The first train was steamed off from 26. Which one of the following rivers is declared as National Waterway No.1? 27. Nedimbacherry International Airport is located in which one of the following states ? 28. Raja Sansi International Airport is located in which state? 29. Which one of the following is not the means of mass communication ? 30. In which language are maximum number of newspapers published in India? 31. The total network of India’s roadways is about 32. Which one of the following is the longest national highway ? 33. The total network of Indian railways is ………….. 34. Which one of the following ports has a natural harbour and a rich hinterland ? 35. Which one of the following is contributing to large amount of foreign exchange ? 36. The northern terminal city of North-South corridor is 37. Super highways are constructed and maintained by 38. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?<\/p>\n 39. The air transport was nationalised in …………… 40. Which one of the following is a subsidiary port of Mumbai ? 41. What is the name given to the International Airport at Kolkata ? 42. STD refers to 43. Which one of the following countries has the largest telecom network in Asia ? 44. Which one of the following countries is the largest producer of feature films in the world ? 45. Difference between the total value of exports and imports is called ……………. 46. Which one of the following commodities does not belong to items of export ? 47. How many people are directly engaged in tourism industry ? ANSWERS Formulae Handbook for Class 10 Maths and Science NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science\u00a0Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy Question-1 State any three merits of roadways. Solution: The growing importance of road transport is rooted in the following reasons: The …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"spay_email":""},"yoast_head":"\nNCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science\u00a0Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Geography Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy<\/h3>\n
\nState any three merits of roadways.
\nSolution:<\/span><\/strong>
\nThe growing importance of road transport is rooted in the following reasons:<\/p>\n\n
\nWhere and why is rail transport the most convenient means of transportation?
\nSolution:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nby providing quick availability of raw materials and distributing the finished products to the markets.<\/li>\n\n
\nWhat is the significance of the border roads?
\nSolution:<\/span><\/strong>
\nThe significance of Border Roads is as mentioned below :<\/strong><\/p>\n\n
\nWhat is meant by trade? What is the difference between international and local trade?
\nSolution:<\/span><\/strong>
\nTrade, international and local trade :
\n(a)<\/strong> The exchange of goods among people, states, and countries is known as trade.
\n(b) Difference between international and local trade is as given below :
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
\n International Trade<\/strong><\/td>\n Local trade<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \n \n
\nWhy are the means of transportation and communication called the lifelines of a nation and its economy?
\nSolution:<\/span><\/strong>
\nToday, we are living in the age of communication, using the telephone, television, films, and the Internet. Even books, magazines and newspapers are important means of communication. Various means of transport and communication have reduced distances, bringing the world closer. Modern life is so complex that one has to depend on others. The same is true of the countries as well. No country today can prosper without the co-operation and assistance of others. This requires the movement of goods and materials between countries. Trade provides us with our necessities and also adds to the amenities and comfort of our life. We may also notice that they are rightly called the lifelines of our national economy.
\nQuestion-6<\/span><\/strong>
\nWrite a note on the changing nature of international trade in the last fifteen years.
\nSolution:
\n<\/span><\/strong>The nature of international trade in the last fifteen years has changed due to, globalization. Earlier bilateral agreements were made to conduct trade between two countries.<\/p>\n
\n1. Which one of the following states has the highest road density? [All India 2012]<\/strong>
\n(a) Goa
\n(b) Kerala
\n(c) Karnataka
\n(d) Gujarat<\/p>\n
\n(a) Kandla
\n(b) Kolkata
\n(c) Mumbai
\n(d) Tuticorin<\/p>\n
\n(a) Trucks
\n(b) Railways
\n(c) Pipelines
\n(d) Ships<\/p>\n
\n(a) Delhi – Amritsar
\n(b) Delhi – Mumbai
\n(c) Delhi – Kolkata
\n(d) Varanasi – KanniyaKumari<\/p>\n
\n(a) NH-1
\n(b) NH-8
\n(c) NH-7
\n(d) NH – 24<\/p>\n
\n(a) Assam
\n(b) Jammu and Kashmir
\n(c) Goa
\n(d) Rajasthan<\/p>\n
\n(a) Haldia
\n(b) Paradeep
\n(c) Kandla
\n(d) Tuticorin<\/p>\n
\n(a) Book packets
\n(b) Registered newspapers
\n(c) Envelopes and cards
\n(d) Periodicals and journals<\/p>\n
\n(a) CPWD
\n(b) BRO
\n(c) NHAI
\n(d) PWD<\/p>\n
\n(a) Kandla
\n(b) Haldia
\n(c) Paradip
\n(d) Marmagao<\/p>\n
\n(a) Mumbai and Nagpur
\n(b) Silchar and Porbandar
\n(c) Mumbai and Kolkata
\n(d) Nagpur and Siliguri<\/p>\n
\n(a) Railways
\n(b) Roadways
\n(c) Pipeline
\n(d) Waterways<\/p>\n
\n(a) Madhya Pradesh
\n(b) Maharashtra
\n(c) Gujarat
\n(d) Uttar Pradesh<\/p>\n
\n(a) Chennai
\n(b) Paradip
\n(c) Tuticorin
\n(d) Vishakhapatnam<\/p>\n
\n(a) Internal trade
\n(b) International trade
\n(c) External trade
\n(d) Local trade<\/p>\n
\n16. National Highway-8 connects
\n(a) Delhi-Bangalore
\n(b) Chennai-Kolkata
\n(c) Delhi-Mumbai
\n(d) Mumbai-Chennai.<\/p>\n
\n(a) 20
\n(b) 9
\n(c) 16
\n(d) 18<\/p>\n
\n(a) Hazira to Kanpur
\n(b) Saiaya to Jalandhar
\n(c) Hazira to Jagdishpur
\n(d) Koyali to Haldia.<\/p>\n
\n(a) 3,700 km.
\n(b) 14,500 km.
\n(c) 7,500 km.
\n(d) 14,000 km.<\/p>\n
\n(a) Railways
\n(b) Seas and oceans
\n(c) Airways
\n(d) Roadways<\/p>\n
\n(a) Businessman
\n(b) Retailers
\n(c) Traders
\n(d) Industrialists<\/p>\n
\n(a) Roads
\n(b) Railways
\n(c) Airways
\n(d) Pipelines<\/p>\n
\n(a) District Magistrate
\n(b) Municipality
\n(c) Village Panchayat
\n(d) Zila Parishad<\/p>\n
\n(a) Rajasthan
\n(b) Jammu & Kashmir
\n(c) Arunachal Pradesh
\n(d) Kerala<\/p>\n
\n(a) Mumbai to Kalyan
\n(b) Mumbai to Delhi
\n(c) Mumbai to Thane
\n(d) Mumbai to Satara<\/p>\n
\n(a) Indus
\n(b) Brahmaputra
\n(c) Godavari
\n(d) Ganga<\/p>\n
\n(a) Tamil Nadu
\n(b) Andhra Pradesh
\n(c) Kerala
\n(d) Karnataka<\/p>\n
\n(a) Jammu & Kashmir
\n(b) Punjab
\n(c) Himachal Pradesh
\n(d) Haryana<\/p>\n
\n(a) Cards and envelopes
\n(b) Radio
\n(c) Newspaper
\n(d) Films<\/p>\n
\n(a) English
\n(b) Malayalam
\n(c) Hindi
\n(d) Marathi<\/p>\n
\n(a) 2.5 km
\n(b) 3.5 km
\n(c) 5.5 million km
\n(d) 2.3 million km<\/p>\n
\n(a) NH-1
\n(b) NH-2
\n(c) NH-5
\n(d) NH-7<\/p>\n
\n(a) 60,000 km.
\n(b) 52,000 km.
\n(c) 63,221 km.
\n(d) 65,000 km.<\/p>\n
\n(a) Chennai
\n(b) Vishakhapatnam
\n(c) Paradip
\n(d) Tuticorin<\/p>\n
\n(a) Export of gold Jewellery
\n(b) Export of petroleum products
\n(c) Export of engineering goods
\n(d) Export of information technology<\/p>\n
\n(a) Jammu
\n(b) Srinagar
\n(c) Uri
\n(d) Kanniyakumari<\/p>\n
\n(a) Central Public Works Department
\n(b) National Highway Authority of India
\n(c) Road Transport Corporation of India
\n(d) State Public Works Department<\/p>\n\n\n
\n <\/td>\n Column I<\/strong><\/td>\n Column II<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n (a)<\/td>\n First port<\/td>\n (i) Kandla<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n (b)<\/td>\n Biggest port<\/td>\n (ii) Mumbai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n (c)<\/td>\n A port located at the entrance of a lagoon<\/td>\n (iii) Tuticorin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n (d)<\/td>\n An inland riverine port<\/td>\n (iv) Kolkata<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n (e)<\/td>\n Oldest artificial port<\/td>\n (v) Chennai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n(a) 1950
\n(b) 1975
\n(c) 1953
\n(d) 1990<\/p>\n
\n(a) Tuticorin
\n(b) Jawaharlal Nehru
\n(c) Haldia
\n(d) Vishakhapatnam<\/p>\n
\n(a) Jawaharlal Nehru
\n(b) Meenam Bakkam
\n(c) Rajiv Gandhi
\n(d) Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose<\/p>\n
\n(a) Suburban Telephone dialing
\n(b) Subscriber Trunk Dialing
\n(c) Social Telephone Distributor
\n(d) Speed Telephone Dialing<\/p>\n
\n(a) China
\n(b) Japan
\n(c) Pakistan
\n(d) India<\/p>\n
\n(a) USA
\n(b) France
\n(c) Brazil
\n(d) India<\/p>\n
\n(a) Balance of Payment
\n(b) Balance of Trade
\n(c) Surplus Budget
\n(d) Deficit Balance<\/p>\n
\n(a) Gems and jewellery
\n(b) Agriculture and allied products
\n(c) Fertilizers
\n(d) Engineering Goods<\/p>\n
\n(a) 10 million
\n(b) 20 million
\n(c) 15 million
\n(d) 25 million<\/p>\n
\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"